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Understanding or Explanation of Health

The term healthy in everyday life is often used to declare that something can work normally. Even inanimate objects such as motorized vehicles or machinery, if they can function normally, they often say that the vehicle is in good health. Most people say it's healthy if their body feels fresh and comfortable. Even a doctor will declare his patient healthy when according to the results of the examination he does get the patient's entire body to function normally. However, understanding the true health is not the case. The definition of health according to the Basic Health Law No. 9 of 1960, Chapter I Article 2 is a condition that includes physical (physical), spiritual (mental), and social health, and is not only a condition free from disease, disability, and weakness. Understanding of health is in line with the understanding of health according to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1975 as follows: Healthy is a condition that is free from all types of diseases, both physical, mental, and social.
The health limits mentioned above have now been renewed if the previous health restrictions only cover three dimensions or aspects, namely: physical, mental, and social, then in Law No. 0. 23 of 1992, health covers 4 aspects, namely: physical (body), mental (soul), social, and economic. These health limits are inspired by the most recent health restrictions according to the WHO. The current definition of health is broader and more dynamic, compared to the previous limits. This means that one's health is not only measured by physical, mental, and social aspects, but also measured by its productivity in the sense of having a job or producing something economically.For those who have not entered the workforce, children and adolescents, or for those who have not worked (retired) or old age, apply the meaning of socially productive. For example socio-economic productive for school students or students is achieving good achievement, being socio-economically productive for the elderly or retirees is having a social and religious activity that is beneficial, not only for themselves, but also for other people or the community.
The four health dimensions influence each other in realizing the health level of a person, group or society.

That is why, health is comprehensive containing all four aspects. The embodiment of each of these aspects in one's health includes the following:

1. Physical health is realized if someone does not feel and complain of pain or lack of complaints and indeed objectively does not appear to be sick. All organs of the body function normally or do not experience interference.

2. Mental health (soul) includes 3 components, namely mind, emotional, and spiritual.

• Healthy thoughts are reflected in ways of thinking or thinking.

• Emotional health is reflected in a person's ability to express his emotions, such as fear, joy, worry, sadness and so on.

• Healthy spirituality is reflected in the way a person expresses gratitude, praise, trust and so on to something outside of this mortal realm, namely Almighty God (Allah SWT in Islam). For insteance healthy spirit can be saw from religion practice of one.

In other words, being spiritually healthy is a situation where a person carries out worship and all the rules of his religion.

3. Social health is realized if a person is able to connect with other people or other groups properly, regardless of race, ethnicity, religion or belief, social status, economy, politics, and so on, as well as mutual tolerance and respect.

4. Health from the economic aspect can be seen if someone (adult) is productive, in the sense of having activities that produce something that can support his own life or his family financially. For those who are not yet adults (students or students) and old age (retired), this limit does not apply automatically. Therefore, for those groups, what applies is socially productive, which has activities that are useful for their lives later, for example achieving for students or students, and social, religious, or other social services for the elderly.

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